Generally, bladder infections are classified as urinary tract infections (UTIs), which emerge anywhere in the urinary tract, such as the kidneys, bladder, ureters, and urethra. Lower tract UTIs are more common since bacteria can enter more easily.
It is common for bladder infections to be caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), which is found naturally in the large intestine. Various symptoms can indicate a bladder infection, but you may not notice changes during urination. Some of the most common symptoms include:
Having Frequent Urination
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Frequent urination is a common symptom of a bladder infection and can often be recognized through certain key indicators. For instance, individuals may notice a persistent need to use the bathroom, despite having emptied their bladder moments ago.
Additionally, there may be a sense of urgency associated with urination, making it difficult to wait to find a bathroom. Some may also experience pain or discomfort while urinating, along with an increase in the volume of urine they are passing. By paying close attention to these warning signs.
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Foul-Smelling Urine
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One of the common symptoms of a bladder infection is foul-smelling urine. You may notice that your urine smells particularly strong and unpleasant, almost like ammonia. It’s important to note that foul-smelling urine alone may not necessarily mean you have a bladder infection, as there could be other reasons for this change in odor.
However, if you are also experiencing other symptoms such as pain or burning while urinating, an increased frequency of urination, or abdominal pain, it’s important to speak to your doctor and get tested for a bladder infection. Additionally, drinking plenty of water and practicing good hygiene can help prevent bladder infections.
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Bloody Urine
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If you notice bloody urine when you go to the bathroom, it may be a symptom of a bladder infection. The color and texture of your urine may also be cloudy and have a strong odor. Other symptoms can include frequent urges to urinate, pain or burning sensations while urinating, and pain in your lower abdomen.
It is important to see a doctor immediately if you are experiencing any of these symptoms as untreated bladder infections can lead to serious health complications. By recognizing bloody urine as a symptom of a bladder infection, you can take the necessary steps to seek treatment and prevent further health problems.
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Pain or Burning Sensation When Urinating
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Painful or burning urination is a common symptom of a bladder infection. It occurs when the lining of the bladder becomes inflamed, causing discomfort during urination. It’s important to recognize this symptom early, as it may be accompanied by other signs.
It’s essential to seek medical attention promptly, as untreated bladder infections can lead to more serious complications. If you experience any of these symptoms, visit your healthcare provider, who can provide you with appropriate treatment and guidance to ensure a quick recovery.
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Lower Back or Abdomen Cramps
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Symptoms of a UTI include cramping pain, pressure, or soreness. You usually feel cramps in your pelvis or lower back. You may feel this pain when you have a UTI. This is because the bacteria that cause a UTI can plague the lining of your urinary tract, leading to inflammation and irritation. Additionally, urine can be used as a medium for these bacteria to continue growing.
A UTI may also spread from the bladder to the kidneys, causing a more severe condition known as pyelonephritis. The symptoms include:
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Fever
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It is typical for a UTI that affects only your lower urinary tract to cause flu-like symptoms, but when it affects your kidneys, your body’s immune system may kick into high gear. A fever above 101ยฐF (38.3ยฐC) is a common symptom of a kidney infection.
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Chills
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There may be no apparent cause for chills. For example, you can be wrapped up under a blanket, still, shiver, and feel very cold. However, in extreme cases, chills may lead to rigors, which are episodes of uncontrollable shaking. Immediately seek medical help to stop these shivers and chills.
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Nausea & Vomiting
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When you have symptoms of a kidney infection, such as bloody urine or nausea and vomiting, seek medical attention immediately. A severe bladder infection can cause serious complications, such as blood poisoning, tissue damage, or even death. You should consult a doctor about these causes, and once you have a specific diagnosis, the doctor can prescribe a particular treatment.
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